Emergence Delirium

نویسنده

  • Linda J. Mason
چکیده

Emergence delirium (ED) also referred to as emergence agitation (EA) is a well documented phenomenon occurring in children and adults in the immediate postoperative period. With the recent popularity of the newer inhalation agents desflurane and sevoflurane, numerous clinical studies have been published questioning the association of these anesthetics with an increased incidence of emergence delirium.

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منابع مشابه

[The incidence of emergence delirium and risk factors following sevoflurane use in pediatric patients for day case surgery, Kingston, Jamaica].

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Emergence delirium is a distressing complication of the use of sevoflurane for general anesthesia. This study sought to determine the incidence of emergence delirium and risk factors in patients at a specialist pediatric hospital in Kingston, Jamaica. METHODS This was a cross-sectional, observational study including pediatric patients aged 3-10 years, ASA I and II, u...

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[Risk factors associated with anesthesia emergence delirium in children undergoing outpatient surgery].

INTRODUCTION Anesthesia emergence delirium is a self-limiting clinical phenomenon very common in children. Although pathophysiology is still uncertain, some factors seem to be involved, such as rapid awakening in an unknown environment, agitation during anesthetic induction, preoperative anxiety, environmental disorders, use of preanesthetic medication, use of inhalational anesthetics, and post...

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Emergence agitation/delirium: we still don't know

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. CC First described in the early 1960s, emergence agitation is a clinical condition in whi...

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Development of an amygdalocentric neurocircuitry-reactive aggression theoretical model of emergence delirium in posttraumatic stress disorder: an integrative literature review.

The purposes of this integrative literature review were to (1) present a synopsis of current literature describing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the amygdalocentric neurocircuitry, emergence delirium, reactive aggression, and the interaction of general anesthetics and the amygdalocentric neurocircuitry; (2) synthesize this evidence; and (3) develop a new theoretical model that can be te...

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تاریخ انتشار 2004